Comparing Mesopotamia and Egypt

Mesopotamia, which means the ground between the two rivers, was exactly that; an playing area of trim down between the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers. Many civilizations were created and destroyed on this drop off because of its lack of natural boundaries, leaving it quite vulnerable to attack. Egypt, protect by natural barriers on all sides, remained uninfluenced for many another(prenominal) another(prenominal) years. Not many other civilizations came in contact with the Egyptian great deal. Thus, they developed much diversely politically and socially compared to Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia was everlastingly invaded by foreigners who would incorporate their culture into their newly conquered companionship and phase a new one by force. It is no surprisal then that the two civilizations would end up with on the whole different ideas about the world. Egypts social structure consisted of the pharaoh, priests, farmers, merchants, and craftsmen. The pharaoh was the God-King. Not yet did he govern Egypt, plainly he was an eternal (or a god). Pharaohs were believed to be gods who had chosen to live on earth for a time. These immortal men were highly respected by Egyptian people because of their godly powers. The pharaohs will was law, and his wisdom all-knowing. Because the gods spoke through and through the pharaoh, his regulations and laws were to be carried out without question. Otherwise the gods would cease to smile upon Egypt.

Priests were beta to Egyptians but were not terribly powerful ( like they were in Mesopotamia). They unless implemented religious beliefs and helped the king when he was unpopular. The Free inhabi! t farmers, who worked on estates owned by a landowner or establishment official, constituted the majority of the population. These farmers worked on this granted land in order to provide service to the crown (the pharaoh). Their life, like the Egyptians of higher(prenominal) and lower classes, was extremely stable and predictable. If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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