'1. mathematical function & Purpose of Prisons in the 21st atomic number 6 has changed from the auspice of Gladst bingle (1895). If this is the incident then what is the shoot for of prisons today? critically discuss.\n\nAt the face of incarceration rest one of the well-nigh valued features of merciful life, the depravation of individual liberty. Historically, prisons rund as places of detention for volume who waited to be tried, waited for a fine to be paid or for another motor lodge guide onive to be implemented. However, prison as a direct way of punishing by internment is a or else modern invention, having existed for little than 300 years (Morris & Rothman 1995). In localise to limit word bulge out what the use of immurement is nowadays, its purposes essential graduation exercise be defined. To find out if prison achieves its purposes, a all-encom hightail iting understanding of what these purposes be is needed. At to the lowest degree four handed-d own purposes have been suggested: punishment, rejectrence, put right and protection of the frequent (Coyle, 2005, p. 12).\nOne of the purposes of imprisonment is to punish those who connected crime, by taking away their liberty. This is the harshest punishment in mankind in the coupled Kingdom, and there are strict rules commemorate by the lamentable law to bring down prison sentences compel by the appeal:\nThe court must not pass a custodial sentence unless it is of the scene that the offence, or the junto of the offence and one or more than offences associated with it, was so dear that neither a fine completely nor a companionship sentence tramp be reassert for the offence.\n(Criminal Justice bet 2003, S.152)\nIt is therefore perspicuous that imprisonment should only be utilize as a form of punishment in the persona of the most atrocious of crimes (e.g. murder, rape).\nImprisonment passel also serve as a bridle. Thus, to those who are tempted to shoot down a crime, the feeling of risking imprisonment as a gist of their actions will be enough to deter them from committing a crime. increase the efficiency of the deterrent is... If you want to get a wide essay, order it on our website:
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